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用PO4细胞为靶细胞检测人血清中Epstein-Barr病毒IgA/MA抗体以诊断鼻咽癌
引用本文:曾毅,杜滨,苗学谦,M.Mackett,J.R.Arranol.用PO4细胞为靶细胞检测人血清中Epstein-Barr病毒IgA/MA抗体以诊断鼻咽癌[J].病毒学报,1987(4).
作者姓名:曾毅  杜滨  苗学谦  M.Mackett  J.R.Arranol
作者单位:中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所 (曾毅,苗学谦),上海市卫生防疫站进修生 (杜滨),英国曼彻新特Paterson癌症研究所 (M.Mackett),英国曼彻新特Paterson癌症研究所(J.R.Arranol)
摘    要:近年来,常用未经丙酮固定的、由丁酸和巴豆油激活的B95-8细胞或P3HR-1细胞为靶细胞,检测人血清中EB病毒IgA/MA抗体以早期诊断鼻咽癌,效果良好。但由于B95-8细胞含有多种EB病毒抗原,不能用丙酮固定,需多次离心沉淀,在浮悬状态下检测,技术比较复杂。

关 键 词:鼻咽癌  Epstein-Barr病毒  膜抗原

DETECTION OF IgA/MA ANTIBODY IN SERA BY USING PO4 CELLS
Zeng Yi Du Bin Miao Xueqian M.Mackett J.R.Arrand Institute of Virology,Chinese Academy of Preventive MedicineShanghai Hygiene and Anti-epidemic StationPaterson Institute for Cancer Research,Manchester,UK.DETECTION OF IgA/MA ANTIBODY IN SERA BY USING PO4 CELLS[J].Chinese Journal of Virology,1987(4).
Authors:Zeng Yi Du Bin Miao Xueqian MMackett JRArrand Institute of Virology  Chinese Academy of Preventive MedicineShanghai Hygiene and Anti-epidemic StationPaterson Institute for Cancer Research  Manchester  UK
Abstract:Sera from 113 NPC patients, 100 normal individuals and 40 patients with tumor other than NPC were tested for EBV IgA/MA antibody by indirect immunofluorescence ( IF ) test. The transformed C-127 mous cells ( PO4 cells ) producing EBV membrance antigen gp340/220 were used as target cells for the detection of IgA/MA antibqdy.The positive rate of IgA/MA antibody in NPC patients, normal individuals and patients with tumor other than NPC was 91.15%, 1% and 0% respectively. There is marked difference between the NPC patients group and other groups. These data further indicated that the IgA/MA antibody is very specific for NPC. The procedure for detection of IgA/MA antibody by using P04 cells fixed on slides instead of B95-8 cells was simple and convenient.
Keywords:Epstein-Barr Virus NPC Membrance antigen
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