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Regulation of Sertoli cell cyclic adenosine 3':5' monophosphate phosphodiesterase activity by follicle stimulating hormone and dibutyrl cyclic AMP
Authors:M Conti  R Geremia  S Adamo  M Stefanini
Institution:Istituto di Istologia ed Embriologia Generale, Università di Roma Via A. Scarpa 14, 00161 Roma, Italia
Abstract:Total phosphodiesterase activity was measured in Sertoli cell culture after exposure to isobutyl-methyl-xanthine, dibutyryl cyclic AMP and FSH. After 24 hr of incubation both FSH and dibutyryl cAMP caused a significant increase in total phosphodiesterase activity of Sertoli cell homogenates (control: 66 ± 16 pmoles/min/mg protein; FSH: 291 ± 25 pmoles/min/mg protein; dibutyryl cAMP: 630 ± 70 pmoles/min/mg protein). FSH stimulation was potentiated by isobutyl-methyl-xanthine. Both in the presence and absence of xanthine, the induction of phosphodiesterase was dependent on the FSH concentration, with maximal stimulation achieved with 0.5–1.0 μg FSH/ml. The induction of phosphodiesterase activity by hormone was abolished by cycloheximide treatment. The data suggest that FSH regulates phosphodiesterase activity via changes of cAMP levels in Sertoli cell in culture.
Keywords:MIX  3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine  db-cAMP  6-N  2-O-dibutyryl adenosine 3′:5′ monophosphate  cAMP  adenosine 3′:5′ cyclic monophosphate  FSH  Follicle Stimulating Hormone  PMSF  phenyl methyl sulfonyl fluoride  BSA  Bovine Serum Albumin  ABP  Androgen Binding Protein
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