Trypanosoma rangeli: RAPD-PCR and LSSP-PCR analyses of isolates from southeast Brazil and Colombia and their relation with KPI minicircles |
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Authors: | Marquez D S Ramírez L E Moreno J Pedrosa A L Lages-Silva E |
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Institution: | Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro, Avenida Frei Paulino, 30, Uberaba, Minas Gerais CEP 38025-180, Brazil. |
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Abstract: | This study presents the first genetic characterization of five Trypanosoma rangeli isolates from Minas Gerais, in the southeast of Brazil and their comparison with Colombian populations by minicircle classification, RAPD-PCR and LSSP-PCR analyses. Our results demonstrated a homogenous T. rangeli population circulating among Didelphis albiventris as reservoir host in Brazil while heterogeneous populations were found in different regions of Colombia. KP1(+) minicircles were found in 100% isolates from Brazil and in 36.4% of the Colombian samples, whereas the KP2 and KP3 minicircles were detected in both groups. RAPD-PCR and LSSP-PCR profiles revealed a polymorphism within KP1(+) and KP1(-) T. rangeli populations and allowed the division of T. rangeli in two branches. The Brazilian KP1(+) isolates were more homogenous than the KP1(+) isolates from Colombia. The RAPD-PCR were entirely consistent with the distribution of KP1 minicircles while those obtained by LSSP-PCR were associated in 88.9% and 71.4% with KP1(+) and KP1(-) populations, respectively. |
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Keywords: | Trypanosoma rangeli kDNA minicircles RAPD-PCR LSSP-PCR Genetic variability RAPD-PCR randomly amplified polymorphic DNA-PCR LSSP-PCR low-stringency single specific primer-PCR LIT liver infusion tryptose kDNA kinetoplast DNA |
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