| Abstract: | Introduction to medical practice of new penicillins, cephalosporins and aminoglycosides is one of the chief reserves for increasing efficacy of antibacterial therapy. The main schemes of antibiotic use in treatment of sepsis and individual regimens controlled by laboratory findings are discussed. Optimization of antibiotic therapy schemes is based on pharmacokinetic studies, quantitative assay of antibiotic sensitivity and determination of antibacterial activity of serum and other biosubstrates at definite periods after antibiotic administration. In vitro time course investigation of the bactericidal effect of gentamicin, azlocillin and cefotaxime on pathogens of purulent infections at various sizes of the inoculum provided prediction of the antibiotic therapy efficacy in various purulent septic infections. It is indicated that rational use of antibiotics markedly increases efficacy of sepsis therapy and improves social and economic indices of the treatment. |
