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微波辅助提取木豆根中染料木素工艺
引用本文:彭霄;段明慧;潘有智;张东阳;段喜华. 微波辅助提取木豆根中染料木素工艺[J]. 植物研究, 2012, 32(6): 756-759
作者姓名:彭霄;段明慧;潘有智;张东阳;段喜华
作者单位:1.东北林业大学生物资源生态利用国家地方联合工程实验室,哈尔滨 150040;;2.东北林业大学林业生物制剂教育部工程研究中心,哈尔滨 150040
基金项目:林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201004040)
摘    要:以木豆根为原料,利用微波辅助提取技术进行提取,在单因素实验的基础上对提取条件进行了考察,根据BBD(Box-Behnken design)实验设计原理,采用3因素3水平的响应面分析法,以木豆根中主要异黄酮染料木素(genistein)为指标,对提取过程进行优化,得到最佳工艺参数为:提取温度为68℃,固液比为32∶1 mL·g-1,乙醇浓度为78%,提取功率700 W,提取时间15 min。在最佳提取条件下染料木素的提取率可达到0.465±0.032 mg·g-1。本研究对于微波提取技术的应用及木豆根的开发和利用都具有显著的意义。

关 键 词:木豆根;染料木素;微波辅助提取;Box-Behnken设计

Microwave-assisted Extraction of Genistein from Pigeon Pea[Cajanus cajan(L.) Millsp.] Roots
PENG Xiao,DUAN Ming-Hui,PAN You-Zhi,ZHANG Dong-Yang,DUAN Xi-Hua. Microwave-assisted Extraction of Genistein from Pigeon Pea[Cajanus cajan(L.) Millsp.] Roots[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2012, 32(6): 756-759
Authors:PENG Xiao  DUAN Ming-Hui  PAN You-Zhi  ZHANG Dong-Yang  DUAN Xi-Hua
Affiliation:1,2(1.State Engineering Laboratory for Bio-resource Eco-utilization,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040;2.Engineering Research Center of Forest Bio-prepration,Ministry of Education,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040)
Abstract:Based on the preliminary experiments, a three-variable, three-level Box-Behnken design was performed to study microwave-assisted extraction of genistein from the roots of pigeon pea. The optimum parameters were as follows: extraction temperature 68 ℃, liquid/solid ratio 32∶1 mL·g-1, ethanol concentration 78%, extraction power 700 W and extraction time 15 min. Under the optimal conditions, the average extraction yield of genistein was 0.465±0.032 mg·g-1. This study is significant for the application of microwave extraction technology and utilization of the pigeon pea root.
Keywords:pigeon pea roots  genistein  microwave-assisted extraction  Box-Behnken design
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