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Anionradicals from 5-halouracil substituted oriented DNA after X-irradiation at low temperatures
Authors:K Voit  H Oloff  J Hüttermann  W Köhnlein  A Gräslund  A Rupprecht
Institution:(1) Fachrichtung Biophysik und Physikalische Grundlagen der Medizin, Universität des Saarlandes, D-6650 Homburg, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Institut für Strahlenbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, D-4400 Münster, Federal Republic of Germany;(3) Department of Biophysics and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Stockholm, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:Conclusions The model of two initial radiation - induced radical components in oriented fibers of DNA,T andG + 1], should be amended, for 5-halouracil substituted DNA by the finding that the primary anion is formed on the 5-halouracil base specifically but differentiates, depending on the halogen substituent, intopgr*- andsgr*-forms. The occurrence of the latter appears, from theoretical calculations, to be connected with a C-halogen bond elongation. The DNA matrix apparently allows for this whereas in the corresponding single crystals of 5-bromodeoxyuridine 1] or 5-iododeoxyuridine 4] the crystal packing prevents the elongation thus allowing forpgr*-anion formation only.
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