Anionradicals from 5-halouracil substituted oriented DNA after X-irradiation at low temperatures |
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Authors: | K Voit H Oloff J Hüttermann W Köhnlein A Gräslund A Rupprecht |
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Institution: | (1) Fachrichtung Biophysik und Physikalische Grundlagen der Medizin, Universität des Saarlandes, D-6650 Homburg, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Institut für Strahlenbiologie, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, D-4400 Münster, Federal Republic of Germany;(3) Department of Biophysics and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Stockholm, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden |
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Abstract: | Conclusions The model of two initial radiation - induced radical components in oriented fibers of DNA,T
– andG
+ 1], should be amended, for 5-halouracil substituted DNA by the finding that the primary anion is formed on the 5-halouracil base specifically but differentiates, depending on the halogen substituent, into *- and *-forms. The occurrence of the latter appears, from theoretical calculations, to be connected with a C-halogen bond elongation. The DNA matrix apparently allows for this whereas in the corresponding single crystals of 5-bromodeoxyuridine 1] or 5-iododeoxyuridine 4] the crystal packing prevents the elongation thus allowing for *-anion formation only. |
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