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Volatile fatty acid production from lignocellulosic biomass by lime pretreatment and its applications to industrial biotechnology
Authors:Nag-Jong Kim  Gwon Woo Park  Jongwon Kang  Yeu-Chun Kim  Ho Nam Chang
Institution:1. Department of Chemical and Bimolecular Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 305-701, Korea
2. Bio R&D Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology (SAIT), Samsung Electronics Co., LTD., Yongin, 446-712, Korea
3. National Research Council for Industrial Science and Technology (NRCIST), Seoul, 137-072, Korea
Abstract:Lignocellulosic biomass was pretreated with lime, and used for the production of VFA (volatile fatty acid) through batch anaerobic digestion. About 0.34 g VFA yield was obtained using 10 g/L reed, after 3 days of fermentation with lime treatment; however, a higher VFA yield (more than 0.5 g/g biomass) was achieved with a modified lime treatment. Overall, our study showed that that the modified lime treatment is better suited for VFA production. VFAs can be widely used in platforms for fuels and chemicals from biomass.
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