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Occurrence of Indole Alkaloids among Secondary Metabolites of Soil Aspergillus Spp.
Authors:N G Vinokurova  I I Khmel'nitskaya  B P Baskunov  M U Arinbasarov
Institution:(1) Russian Academy of Sciences, Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142290, Russia
Abstract:The occurrence of indole alkaloids among secondary fungal metabolites was studied in species of the genus Aspergillus, isolated from soils that were sampled in various regions of Russia (a total of 102 isolates of the species A. niger, A. phoenicis, A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. versicolor, A. ustus, A. clavatus, and A. ochraceus). Clavine alkaloids were represented by fumigaclavine B, which was formed by A. fumigatus. agr-Cyclopiazonic acid was formed by isolates of A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. versicolor, A. phoenicis, and A. clavatus. The occurrence of indole-containing diketopiperazine alkaloids was documented for isolates of A. flavus, A. fumigatus, A. clavatus, and A. ochraceus. No indole-containing metabolites were found among the metabolites of A. ustus or A. niger.
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