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A nhaD Na/Hantiporter and a pcd homologues are among the Rhodothermus marinus complex I genes
Authors:Ana MP Melo  Susana AL Lobo  Andreia S Fernandes  Manuela M Pereira  Jacob K Kristjansson  Miguel Teixeira
Institution:a Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Av. da República, Apartado 127, 2781-901 Oeiras, Portugal
b Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Av. do Campo Grande, 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal
c Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal
d Prokaria Ltd., Gylfaflot 5, 112 Reykjavik and University of Iceland, Sudurgata 101 Reykjavik, Iceland
Abstract:The NADH:menaquinone oxidoreductase (Nqo) is one of the enzymes present in the respiratory chain of the thermohalophilic bacterium Rhodothermus marinus. The genes coding for the R. marinus Nqo subunits were isolated and sequenced, clustering in two operons nqo1 to nqo7 (nqoA) and nqo10 to nqo14 (nqoB)] and two independent genes (nqo8 and nqo9). Unexpectedly, two genes encoding homologues of a NhaD Na+/H+ antiporter (NhaD) and of a pterin-4α-carbinolamine dehydratase (PCD) were identified within nqoB, flanked by nqo13 and nqo14. Eight conserved motives to harbour iron-sulphur centres are identified in the deduced primary structures, as well as two consensus sequences to bind nucleotides, in this case NADH and FMN. Moreover, the open-reading-frames of the putative NhaD and PCD were shown to be co-transcribed with the other complex I genes encoded by nqoB. The possible role of these two genes in R. marinus complex I is discussed.
Keywords:Complex I  NADH:quinone oxidoreductase  Rhodothermus marinus  NhaD Na+/H+ antiporter
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