| 负荷时间和类型对糖代谢、脂肪代谢、蛋白质代谢的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱永和,施骏,尚玉耀. 负荷时间和类型对糖代谢、脂肪代谢、蛋白质代谢的影响[J]. 中国应用生理学杂志, 1997, 0(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱永和 施骏 尚玉耀 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省农业科学院(朱永和)，安徽省农村能源研究所(施骏)，安徽省体育科学研所(尚玉耀) |
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| 摘 要： | ２５名运动员在相同的时间里承受３种不同类型的负荷和在不同的时间里承受相同的负荷，测定负荷后血浆ＴＣＡ循环产物、ＦＦＡ组成和尿液尿素氮、尿肌酐、游离氨基酸组分含量。结果表明：同一时间里采用运动量相近但类型不同的负荷，会产生不同的生理效应，同一负荷内容安排在下午比安排在早晨或上午更容易导致人体内蛋白质分解代谢加强；耐力负荷以及早晨训练对ＴＣＡ循环和ＦＦＡ及其组分影响较大；下午训练利于发展速度、力量等项目的素质
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| 关 键 词： | 负荷时间 负荷类型 糖代谢 脂肪代谢 蛋白质代谢 |
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TRAINING TIME AND LOADS ON THE METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATE, FAT AND PROTEIN |
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| Zhu Yonghe,Shi Jun ,Shang Yuyao. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT TRAINING TIME AND LOADS ON THE METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATE, FAT AND PROTEIN[J]. Chinese journal of applied physiology, 1997, 0(3) |
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| Authors: | Zhu Yonghe Shi Jun Shang Yuyao |
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| Affiliation: | Zhu Yonghe,Shi Jun 1,Shang Yuyao 2 |
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| Abstract: | Twenty five athletes were selected to receive three kinds of loads (endurance, strength and sprint training) at the same training time, as well as to receive the same kind of load at different time (morning, am.pm), then the tricarboxylic acid(TCA) cycle products, free fatty acids (FFA), urea nitrogen, creatinine and free amino acids contents in their serum were measured. The results showed that at the same training time, different loads led to different physiological effects, while the same kind of exercise training resulted in more protein catabolism in p.m. than in the morning or a.m. Endurance or training in the morning had considerable influence on the levels of TCA cycle products and FFA components. Training in p.m. may be favourable to improving the quality of the sports of speed and strength. |
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| Keywords: | training time kind of loads glycogen metabolism fat metabolism protein metabolism |
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