6—DMAP对小鼠卵母细胞减数分裂启动及孤雌发育作用

小鼠卵泡卵母细胞体外培养过程中加入２ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ６－ＤＭＡＰ可抑制卵母细胞自发的染色持浓缩和生发泡破裂（ＧＶＢＤ）。源自超排的ＭⅡ期卵母细胞则能为６－ＤＭＡＰ所激活。ｈＣＧ注射后１８－１９ｈ的卵母细胞置于２ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ６－ＤＭＡＰ的ＣＺＢ溶液中培养０．５ｈ、１ｈ、２ｈ、３ｈ，卵母细胞的激活率分别为２６．１％、７５．２％、７５．８％、７７．３％、卵裂率分别为８８．２％、７３．２％、６７．０％、５８．

Effect of 6-dimethylaminopurine on the resumption of meiosis and parthenogenetic activation in mouse oocytes]

Chromatin condensation and germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) in mouse cumulus free oocytes was blocked by 2 mmol/L of 6-DMAP in vitro. Mouse oocytes (M II) from superovulated female mice could be activated by 6-DMAP. The activation rates of oocytes (18-19 h post hCG) cultured in CZB medium with 2 mmol/L 6-DMAP for 0.5, 1, 2, 3 h, were 26.1%, 75.2%, 75.8%, 77.3% respectively (Table 1), and the cleavage rates of these activated oocytes were 88.2%, 73.2%, 67.0%, 58.4% respectively (Table 2). The parthenogenetic activation type induced by 6-DMAP was different from that produced by ethanol (Fig.1).