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Hormonal effects on diosgenin biosynthesis and growth in Dioscorea deltoidea tissue cultures
Authors:Jo G. Marshall  E.John Staba
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, U.S.A.
Abstract:Analysis of Dioscorea deltoidea tissue cultures grown in the presence of 2,4-D, indole-3-butyric acid, isopentenyladenine, benzyladenine and GA singly and in combination showed that the medium with 2,4-D most consistently favored diosgenin production. GA and high benzyladenine concentrations were toxic.
Keywords:Dioscoreaceae  yams  plant tissue cultures  steroidal sapogenins  diosgenin  25D-spirosta-3,5-diene  plant growth regulators.
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