Glycinebetaine and choline in wheat: Distribution and relation to infection by Fusarium graminearum |
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Authors: | Raymond B. Pearce Richard N. Strange Harry Smith |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Botany and Microbiology, University College, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT England;2. Department of Microbiology, P.O. Box 363, The University, Birmingham B15 2TT, England |
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Abstract: | Glycinebetaine and choline, which stimulate the growth of Fusarium graminearum both in vitro and in vivo, are present in higher concentrations in wheat anthers relative to any other organ as measured both by the periodide assay and a bioassay. This finding provides an explanation for the onset of greatly increased susceptibility of wheat to F. graminearum at anthesis. |
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Keywords: | Gramineae fungi imperfecti wheat glycinebetaine choline quaternary nitrogen compounds periodide assay. |
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