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Homology modeling threedimensional structure of AnxB1 and reducing its immunogenicity by sequence-deleted mutagenesis
Authors:Yan?Hongli,Song?Yunlong,Liu?Fan,He?Yan,Sun?Shuhan  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:shsun@smmu.edu.cn"   title="  shsun@smmu.edu.cn"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:1. Department of Medical Genetics,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China
2. Department of Medicinal Chemistry,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China
Abstract:AnxB1,a novel annexin previously isolated from Cysticercus cellulose,shows high thrombi affinity and anticoagulant activity in vivo.In order to investigate the relationship between structure and biological function,a predicted three-dimensional(3D)model of AnxB1 was generated by homology modeling.This model contains four homologous internal-domains and the Cα trace of domain Ⅰ,Ⅱ and IV shows high similarity.Based on the structure characterization,four sequence-deleted mutants were constructed and expressed as GST fusion proteins in E.coli.Two of the mutants,GST-M3 and GST-M4 reserved high anticoagulant activity(p<0.01 vs.GST).Furthermore,compared with the wild type GST-AnxB1,the immunogenicity of GST-M3 and GST-M4 was reduced significantly(p<0.01)and the molecular weight was lowered to 27 kD and 34 kD,respectively.These observations laid a solid foundation for further study on developing new thrombolytic agents with higher efficiency and lower side effect.
Keywords:annexin  homology modeling  sequence-deleted mutant  anticoagulant  immunogenicity
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