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马尾松毛虫灾变发生类型与地貌及植被特征间对应分析
引用本文:黄英姿,古德祥,张文庆,梁承丰,林育红,陈占芳,李南林.马尾松毛虫灾变发生类型与地貌及植被特征间对应分析[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(9):1198-1200.
作者姓名:黄英姿  古德祥  张文庆  梁承丰  林育红  陈占芳  李南林
作者单位:1. 中山大学昆虫研究所生物防治国家重点实验室,广州,510275
2. 广东省林业厅森防站,广州,510173
3. 广东省德庆县林业局,德庆,526000
基金项目:林业部重点攻关项目 .
摘    要:1 引  言对应分析 (correspondenceanalysis)由法国Benzecri于1970年首先提出 ,是在R型和Q型因子分析基础上发展起来的一种多元分析方法5] .它与主成分分析有着密切的联系 ,在某种意义上可以看成是主成分的特殊情形 ,从另外一种意义上讲 ,它又是主成分分析的推广 .另外 ,它和典型分析也是相通的4 ] .对应分析的主要目的是寻求列联表行因素和列因素的基本分布特征和最优联立表示 ,并将彼此间的结构关系直观地展示出来 .对应分析已被用于生物学研究的不同领域2 ,3 ] .本文应用对应分析方法 ,对小班 (s…

关 键 词:马尾松毛虫  灾变发生类型  地貌  植被特征  对应分析
文章编号:1001-9332(2002)09-1198-03
修稿时间:2000年7月16日

Correspondence analysis between occurrence type of Dendrolimus punctatus and topographical and vegetative features
HUANG Yingzi,GU Dexiang,ZHANG Wenqing,LIANG Chengfeng,LIN Yuhong,CHEN Zhanfang,LI Nanlin.Correspondence analysis between occurrence type of Dendrolimus punctatus and topographical and vegetative features[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2002,13(9):1198-1200.
Authors:HUANG Yingzi  GU Dexiang  ZHANG Wenqing  LIANG Chengfeng  LIN Yuhong  CHEN Zhanfang  LI Nanlin
Institution:State Key Laboratory for Biocontrol, Institute of Entomology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275.
Abstract:The relationship between the occurrence type of Dendrolimus punctatus and the geographical and vegetative features in subcompartments was analyzed using correspondence anaysis and shown by a figure of cluster. The results showed that the majority subcompartments in which D. punctatus occurred frequently were at low elevation and low slope,and distributed among low hills or middle hills,while the subcompartments at high elevation or high slopes,or in low mountains or middle mountains were safe-type. The subcompartments with only one dominant species,especially Pinus elliottii ,were easily attacked by D.punctatus . The subcompartments in conifer and broadleaf mixed forest had less insect pests than those in conifer mixed forest.
Keywords:Dendrolimus punctatus    Subcompartment  Occurrence type  Correspondence analysis    
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