In situ observation of mobility and anchoring of PKCbetaI in plasma membrane |
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Authors: | Saito Kenta Ito Eiko Takakuwa Yuichi Tamura Mamoru Kinjo Masataka |
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Affiliation: | Laboratory of Supramolecular Biophysics, Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. |
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Abstract: | We employed fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) to analyze the characteristics of biomolecules in living cells. Protein kinase C (PKC) changes its subcellular localization from cytosol to the plasma membrane by its ligand. Using FCS, we found PKCbetaI labeled with enhanced green fluorescent protein freely diffusing in cytosol. Upon 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate activation, a large part of PKCbetaI is anchored in the plasma membrane but some PKCbetaI still moves freely near the plasma membrane. These results indicate that a diffusion-driven transport mechanism is appropriate for the molecular mechanism of the PKCbetaI localization change. |
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