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Circular RNA hsa_circ_0000263 participates in cervical cancer development by regulating target gene of miR-150-5p
Authors:Hongning Cai  Peng Zhang  Meng Xu  Lin Yan  Nian Liu  Xufeng Wu
Institution:1. Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China;2. Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Hongning Cai and Peng Zhang contributed equally to this work.;3. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;4. Department of Women Health Care, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China

Abstract:Circular RNA (circRNA) is a new class of noncoding RNA, and plays an important role in many pathological processes. Cervical cancer is the most common gynecologic malignant tumor. Recently, studies have shown that there is a variety of circRNA involved in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer. We screened out the highly expressed hsa_circ_0000263 from GSE102686 by the quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assay in cervical cancer cell lines. In this study, we investigated whether hsa_circ_0000263 might affect cell proliferation, migration, cell cycle and apoptosis in cervical cancer in vitro and in vivo. The luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay confirmed the direct interaction between miR-150-5p and hsa_circ_0000263. By using western blot and immunohistochemistry, we confirmed that hsa_circ_0000263 can regulate the expression of murine double minute 4 (MDM4) by affecting miR-150-5p, and finally affect the expression of p53 gene. We found that hsa_circ_0000263 was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer cells. In addition, the knockdown of hsa_circ_0000263, would inhibit cell proliferation and migration ability. In conclusion, our current research reveals the important role of hsa_circ_0000263/miR-150-5p/MDM4/p53 regulatory network in cervical cancer and provides a new insight into the pathogenesis of cervical cancer.
Keywords:cell migration  cell proliferation  cervical cancer  circular RNA  miR-150
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