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Stem cell-based therapy for Parkinson’s disease with a focus on human endometrium-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Authors:Saeid Bagheri-Mohammadi  Mohammad Karimian  Behrang Alani  Javad Verdi  Rana Moradian Tehrani  Mahdi Noureddini
Institution:1. Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran

Physiology Research Centre, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran;2. Anatomical Sciences Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran;3. Department of Applied Cell Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran;4. Physiology Research Centre, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran

Abstract:Parkinson’s disease (PD) as an increasing clinical syndrome is a multifunctional impairment with systemic involvement. At present, therapeutic approaches such as l -3,4-dihydroxy-phenylalanine replacement therapy, dopaminergic agonist administration, and neurosurgical treatment intend to relieve PD symptoms which are palliative and incompetent in counteracting PD progression. These mentioned therapies have not been able to replace the lost cells and they could not effectively slow down the relentless neurodegenerative process. Till now, there is a lack of eligible treatment for PD, and stem cells therapy recently has been considered for PD treatment. In this review, we demonstrate how human stem cell technology especially human endometrium-derived stem cells have made advancement as a therapeutic source for PD compared with other treatments.
Keywords:cell therapy  dopaminergic neurons  endometrial stem cells  Parkinson’s disease
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