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Circular RNA circ_001350 regulates glioma cell proliferation,apoptosis, and metastatic properties by acting as a miRNA sponge
Authors:Yang Liu  Chunjie Ma  Xiangying Qin  Haiming Yu  Lei Shen  Haifeng Jin
Institution:1. Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China;2. Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China;3. Department of Medical Service, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China;4. Department of Anatomy, College of Basic Medicine, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China
Abstract:Glioma is an aggressive malignancy with increasing incidence and threatens people's health worldwide. Accumulating evidence revealed that circular RNAs (circRNAs) play important functions in cancers. A previous study demonstrated that circ_001350 was elevated in glioma tissue samples than nontumorous tissue specimens screened by high-throughput microarray. The level of circ_001350 in glioma tissue specimens and cell lines was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The Fisher exact test was carried out to estimate the correlation of circ_001350 level with clinical characteristics. Cell proliferation, apoptosis, and motility abilities were detected using cell counting kit-8, clonogenic, flow cytometry, and transwell experiments, respectively. The potential target of circ_001350 was identified by the luciferase assay. circ_001350 level was significantly enhanced in glioma tissue specimens and cells. Further, elevated expression of circ_001350 was closely linked to patients' clinical severity. Knockdown of circ_001350 could inhibit cell proliferation and metastatic properties and increase apoptotic cells. circ_001350 could directly bind to miR-1236 and regulate its expression to exert oncogenic functions. Collectively, circ_001350 directly sponges miR-1236, thus contributing to malignant progression of glioma.
Keywords:circ_001350  circular RNA  glioma  miR-1236
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