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Multiplication of neutrophil and monocyte counts (MNM) as an easily obtainable tumour marker for cervical cancer
Authors:Hanbyoul Cho  Jae-Hoon Kim
Affiliation:1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yongdong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Koreajaehoonkim@yuhs.ac;3. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yongdong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
Abstract:Simple, non-aversive methods to identify cervical neoplasia are needed. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical value of differential white blood cell (WBC) counts as a biomarker for cervical neoplasia. We performed a retrospective review of laboratory results in 407 cervical cancers, 495 cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN) and 916 healthy controls. Because pretreatment neutrophil and monocyte counts showed the potential as a biomarker, we combined these parameters and designated this combined marker MNM (multiplication of neutrophil and monocyte counts). MNM showed a sensitivity of 53.1% and a specificity of 78.1%, which are much higher than those of SCC-Ag. On Cox multivariate analysis, MNM positivity (hazard ratio?=?2.82, p?=?0.042), stage and tumour size were independent predictors of poor prognosis. Our findings suggest that pretreatment MNM could be a candidate as a simple and cost-effective biomarker in cervical cancer.
Keywords:White blood cell  neutrophil  monocyte  cervical cancer  tumour marker
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