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青海省同德地区藏族人群乙型肝炎病毒基因型的探讨
引用本文:姜双应,易虎,邵锡如,杨维成,唐志坚.青海省同德地区藏族人群乙型肝炎病毒基因型的探讨[J].病毒学报,2006,22(5):400-402.
作者姓名:姜双应  易虎  邵锡如  杨维成  唐志坚
作者单位:青海省疾病预防控制中心,卫生检验检测中心,青海,西宁,810007;青海省疾病预防控制中心,卫生检验检测中心,青海,西宁,810007;青海省疾病预防控制中心,卫生检验检测中心,青海,西宁,810007;青海省疾病预防控制中心,卫生检验检测中心,青海,西宁,810007;青海省疾病预防控制中心,卫生检验检测中心,青海,西宁,810007
摘    要:青海省同德地区藏族人群经1980年、1986年、2000年及2004年乙型肝炎(HBV)血清学检测,其阳性率分别为33·22%、23·84%、17·84%及16·95%。初步认定同德地区藏族人群为乙型肝炎的高流行区。为探索该流行区乙肝病毒的生物学特性,对其基因型进行分析,以期为该地区制定HBV防治方案

关 键 词:青海  藏族人群  HBV  基因型
文章编号:1000-8721(2006)05-0400-03
收稿时间:2006-01-13
修稿时间:2006-01-132006-03-15

Hepatitis B Virus Genotypes Investigated in Population of Zang Nationality in Tong-de Area of Qinghai Province
JIANG Shuang-ying,YI Hu,SHAO Xi-ru,YANG Wei-cheng,TANG Zhi-jian.Hepatitis B Virus Genotypes Investigated in Population of Zang Nationality in Tong-de Area of Qinghai Province[J].Chinese Journal of Virology,2006,22(5):400-402.
Authors:JIANG Shuang-ying  YI Hu  SHAO Xi-ru  YANG Wei-cheng  TANG Zhi-jian
Institution:Center of Hygiene Inspection, Qinhai Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining 810007, Qinghai, China
Abstract:Tong-de area of Qinghai Province had been identified by seroepidemiology as the high infection area of hepatitis B virus where the Zang population inhabit.To formulate a preventive strategy against hepatitis,we investigated in this area the biological characteristics and the genotypes of hepatitis B virus(HBV).PCR was used to amplify HBV S and C genes of samples from Zang population. The amplified products were sequenced,the nucleotide identities were analysed(MEGA 3 software) and the phylogenetic tree was constructed.The results showed that S gene of most of the HBV serum samples clustered into genotype D while C gene of the samples clustered into genotype C which demonstrated that HBV genotypes mostly were recombinants of HBV C and D genes in Zang population in Tong-de area of Qinghai Province.
Keywords:Qinghai  Zang population  HBV  genotype
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