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Transport of quinolinic acid into rabbit and rat brain
Authors:Therese M Kitt  Reynold Spector
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmacology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, 52242 Iowa City, IA;(2) Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospital, 52242 Iowa City, IA
Abstract:The transport metabolism of 3H]quinolinic acid in the central nervous system of rabbits and rats were studied. In vitro 3H]quinolinic acid was not readily accumulated by isolated choroid plexus. After the intraventricular injection of tracer quantities of 3H]quinolinic acid, the 3H]quinolinic acid did not enter the brain as readily as concurrently injected 14C]mannitol and was not metabolized, The permeability-surface area constant for 3H]quinolinic acid at the rat blood-brain barrier was 1.5±1.3×10–5 sec–1 compared to 2.8±0.4×10–5 sec–1 for 3H]mannitol. Our results suggest that: 1) 3H]quinolinic acid is transported in the CNS by passive diffusion and 2) is not metabolized.
Keywords:Choroid plexus  blood-brain barrier  cerebrospinal fluid
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