Die Invasion der Stechmücken |
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Authors: | Dr. Norbert Becker Artur Jöst Volker Storch |
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Affiliation: | 1. KABS e.V., Georg‐Peter‐Sü?‐Str. 3, 67346 Speyer;2. KABS, Landkreis Rastatt;3. Universit?t Heidelberg |
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Abstract: | Invasion of exotic mosquitos in Germany The scientists of the “German Mosquito Control Association” (KABS) and the University Heidelberg detected between 1995 and 2011 four new species of mosquitoes as neozoa for Germany. Aedes albopictus and Ochlerotatus j. japonicus have been introduced to new territories such as Germany in the context of globalization with trade goods, increased mobility of humans by means of vehicles. In particular the spread of the originally tropical species Ae. albopictus is favored by global warming. The rapid spread of Ae. albopictus and Oc. j. japonicus and the related risk of transmission of human pathogens, especially of arboviruses, increased the awareness of scientists, health authorities and the public and led to an intensive surveillance program for exotic mosquito species in Germany. |
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Keywords: | Aedes albopictus exotische Stechmü cken Klimawandel Ochlerotatus j. japonicus Vektoren |
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