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CircPRMT5 circular RNA promotes proliferation of colorectal cancer through sponging miR-377 to induce E2F3 expression
Authors:Bairen Yang  Ke Du  Chuanhua Yang  Lili Xiang  Ying Xu  Chen Cao  Junhui Zhang  Wenneng Liu
Affiliation:1. Department of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, China;2. BioBank, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, China;3. West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Abstract:CircPRTM5 is associated with cell proliferation and migration in many kinds of malignancies. However, the functions and mechanisms of CircPRTM5 in CRC progression remain unclear. We explored the role and the mechanisms of CircPRTM5 in the development of CRC. Tissues of CRC patients and matched adjacent non-tumour tissues were collected to evaluate the expression of CircPRTM5. The expression of CircPRTM5 in CRC tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues. The biological functions of CircPRTM5 in CRC were determined by overexpression and down-regulation of CircPRTM5 in CRC cells in vitro and in vivo. The results indicate that knockdown of CircPRTM5 can significantly inhibit the proliferation of CRC cells. The potential mechanisms of CircPRTM5 in CRC development were identified by RT-qPCR, Western blotting analysis and luciferase reporter assay. CircPRTM5 competitively regulates the expression of E2F3 by capillary adsorption of miR-377. CircPRMT5 regulates CRC proliferation by regulating the expression of E2F3, which affects the expression of the cell cycle-associated proteins cyclinD1 and CDK2. CircPRTM5 exerts critical regulatory role in CRC progression by sponging miR-377 to induce E2F3 expression.
Keywords:cell cycle  CircPRMT5  CRC  E2F3  miR-377
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