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Type locality and species identity of Pareuchiloglanis sinensis (Hora & Silas) with a description of a new species of the genus from the upper Yangtze River basin in southern China
Authors:Xu Li  Wei Dao  Wei Zhou
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China

College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China

These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered joint first authors.;2. College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China

These authors contributed equally to this work and should be considered joint first authors.;3. Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China

Abstract:The genus Pareuchiloglanis, distributed in the Salween, Mekong, Red, Pearl and Yangtze River basins in China, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam, consists of 20 valid species and 5 uncertain species. This study provided a taxonomic revision to Pareuchiloglanis occurring in the Yangtze River. According to the results of a morphological comparison, the type locality of Pareuchiloglanis sinensis was updated to the Nanpan-jiang (the upper Pearl River) basin; five species were identified in Pareuchiloglanis from the Yangtze River basin. Specimens formerly identified as Pareuchiloglanis sinensis from this basin were described as a new species, Pareuchiloglanis chui sp. nov. Moreover, Pareuchiloglanis tianquanensis was synonymized with Pareuchiloglanis sichuanensis. This study provided a key to these two species and three others (Pareuchiloglanis anteanalis, Pareuchiloglanis hupingshanensis and Pareuchiloglanis robusta) from the Yangtze River basin, including information about their geographical distribution. These findings provide an insight into the evolution, distribution and taxonomy of this genus for future studies.
Keywords:Catfish  Jinsha-jiang  Nanpan-jiang  Pareuchiloglanis chui  Pareuchiloglanis sinensis  Siluriformes  Sisoridae
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