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Occurrence of non-O1 Vibrio cholerae in Texas Gulf Coast dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)
Authors:J.D. Buck   Susan A.  McCarthy
Affiliation:Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL 34236, US;*Food and Drug Administration, Gulf Coast Seafood Laboratory, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA
Abstract:Non-O1 Vibrio cholerae , commonly found in water, sediment, shellfish and birds along the northern Gulf of Mexico coastline, was isolated from the anus and/or blowhole of five apparently healthy Atlantic bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus ) in July 1992, in Matagorda Bay, Texas. Dolphins may provide a continuing source of non-O1 V. cholerae to the environment. The extent of the spread of the organism is probably influenced by the limited home range of the dolphins.
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