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Separation of the eleven priority pollutant phenols by capillary zone electrophoresis
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK;2. School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK;1. Centre for Quality and Patient Safety, Institute for Health Transformation, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia;2. Centre for Organisational Change in Person-Centred Healthcare, Deakin University, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia;3. University Hospital Geelong, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia;4. Healthcare Communication Matters, London, UK;5. Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, UK;6. Department of Nursing, University College Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;7. School of Nursing, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada;1. Department of Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada;2. Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada;3. Department of Anesthesia, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada;4. Schulich Heart Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada;5. Institute for Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, ON, Canada;6. Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada;7. Centre de Recherche CHU de Québec–Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada;8. Department of Anesthesia, Montreal Children''s Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada;9. Department of Anesthesia, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada;10. Departments of Pharmacy and Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada;11. Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada;12. Western Institute for Neuroscience, Western University, London, ON, Canada;13. Department of Psychology and Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, Canada;1. State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China;2. Clean Combustion Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia;1. School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The Mill, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK;2. Chemical Engineering Department, University of Baghdad, Iraq
Abstract:Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) provides highly efficient separation of the eleven US EPA priority pollutant phenols. All of these phenols are completely resolved in fewer than 15 min in a 100 cm × 75 μm I.D. uncoated fused-silica capillary at 22.5 kV using a pH 9.8 phosphate-borate buffer. Buffer pH is the most critical parameter controlling resolution and separation time. A simple theoretical treatment greatly simplifies the pH optimization procedure. The effects on the separation of buffer concentration, applied voltage, and sample quantity injected were studied. Good calibration data were obtained for phenol concentrations up to 50 mb/l. Limits of detection for all phenols were less than 1 ppm.
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