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Studies of the mechanisms involved in the fate of prostacyclin (PGI2) and 6-keto-PGF1alpha in the pulmonary circulation.
Authors:H J Hawkings  J B Smith  K C Nicolaou  T E Eling
Abstract:We have investigated the metabolism of 3]H-prostaglandin (PG)I2 and its non-enzymatic breakdown product 3]H-6-keto-PGF1alpha by rat pulmonary tissue and their possible uptake and metabolism upon passage through the isolated perfused rat lung. When incubated with rat lung homogenate in the presence of beta-NAD, 3]H-PGI2 was extensively degraded into at least one metabolite, while 3]H-6-keto-PGF1alpha was only minimally metabolized. However, on passage through isolated perfused rat lungs, neither 3]H-PGI2 nor 3]H-6-keto-PGF1alpha were removed from the circulation into the lung or degraded. This demonstration that PGI2 is not a substrate for the transport system for the removal of PGs from the circulation into the lung further illustrates that this system is a critical determinant for the pulmonary inactivation of circulating prostaglandins. The experimental findings are discussed in reference ot the structure-activity requirements necessary for pulmonary transport and subsequent metabolism.
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