Evidence for the involvement of a UDP-glucose-dependent group translocator in sucrose uptake into vacuoles of storage roots of red beet |
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Authors: | M Thom R A Leigh A Maretzki |
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Institution: | (1) Experiment Station, Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association, P.O. Box 1057, 96701 Aiea, HI, USA;(2) Present address: Rothamsted Experimental Station, AL5 2JQ Harpenden, Herts., UK |
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Abstract: | Vacuoles isolated from the storage roots of red beet (Beta vulgaris L.) accumulate sucrose via two different mechanisms. One mechanism transports sucrose directly, and its rate is increased by the addition of MgATP. The other mechanism utilizes uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose) to synthesize and simultaneously transport sucrose phosphate and sucrose into the vacuole. This group translocation mechanism has also been found in sugarcane vacuoles. As in sugarcane, the beet group translocator does not require fructose 6-phosphate, nor is the latter substance transported into the vacuole. The uptake of UDP14C]glucose in inhibited by high concentrations of osmoticum.Abbreviations EDTA
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
- Hepes
4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid
- UDP
uridine 5-diphosphate |
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Keywords: | ATP and sucrose uptake Beta (sucrose uptake) Group translocation Sucrose uptake Vacuole isolated |
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