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Lipid raft proteome of the human neutrophil azurophil granule
Authors:Feuk-Lagerstedt Elisabeth  Movitz Charlotta  Pellmé Sara  Dahlgren Claes  Karlsson Anna
Affiliation:1. School of Engineering, University College of Bor?s, Bor?s, Sweden;2. The Phagocyte Research Laboratory, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, G?teborg University, G?teborg, SwedenThe Phagocyte Research Laboratory, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, G?teborg University, Guldhedsgatan 10, 413 46 G?teborg, Sweden Fax: +46‐31‐823925===;3. Department of Clinical Virology, G?teborg University, G?teborg, Sweden;4. The Phagocyte Research Laboratory, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, G?teborg University, G?teborg, Sweden
Abstract:Detergent-resistant membrane domains (DRMs) are present in the membranes of azurophil granules in human neutrophils (Feuk-Lagerstedt et al., J. Leukoc. Biol. 2002, 72, 970). Using a proteomic approach, we have now identified 106 proteins in a DRM preparation from these granule membranes. Among these proteins were the lipid raft structural proteins flotillin-1 and -2, cytoskeletal proteins such as actin, vimentin and tubulin, and membrane fusion promoting proteins like annexins and dysferlin. Our results suggest that the azurophil granule membrane, in similarity to the plasma membrane, is an elaborate structure that takes part in intracellular signaling and functions other than the mere delivery of bactericidal effector molecules to the phagosome.
Keywords:Azurophil granules  Detergent‐resistant membrane domain  Lipid rafts  NanoLC‐MS/MS
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