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Effect of delay in a Lotka-Volterra type predator-prey model with a transmissible disease in the predator species
Authors:Haque Mainul  Sarwardi Sahabuddin  Preston Simon  Venturino Ezio
Affiliation:a School of Mathematical Science, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK
b Department of Mathematics, Aliah University, Kolkata 700 016, West Bengal, India
c Dipartimento di Matematica “Giuseppe Peano”, Università di Torino, Via Carlo Alberto 10, 10123 Torino, Italy
Abstract:We consider a system of delay differential equations modeling the predator-prey ecoepidemic dynamics with a transmissible disease in the predator population. The time lag in the delay terms represents the predator gestation period. We analyze essential mathematical features of the proposed model such as local and global stability and in addition study the bifurcations arising in some selected situations. Threshold values for a few parameters determining the feasibility and stability conditions of some equilibria are discovered and similarly a threshold is identified for the disease to die out. The parameter thresholds under which the system admits a Hopf bifurcation are investigated both in the presence of zero and non-zero time lag. Numerical simulations support our theoretical analysis.
Keywords:Population models   Ecoepidemic models   Delay   Local stability   Global stability   Hopf-bifurcation
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