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Investigation of the permeability and optical clearing ability of different analytes in human normal and cancerous breast tissues by spectral domain OCT
Authors:Zhenguo Zhu  Guoyong Wu  Huajiang Wei  Hongqin Yang  Yonghong He  Shusen Xie  Qingliang Zhao  Xiao Guo
Affiliation:1. MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;2. Department of Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat‐Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China;3. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education of China, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, China;4. Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China
Abstract:The potential of OCT applied for early breast cancer detection attracted significant efforts. The permeability coefficients and the percentages of OCT signal enhancement for normal and cancerous breast tissues have been investigated from the experiments of 20% glucose, 40% glucose, and 20% mannitol in vitro. Obtained results indicate that the permeability coefficient in breast cancer tissue is prominently larger than that in normal breast tissue, while the optical clearing effect is just the reverse to that for each agent. The results suggest that OCT has the ability to distinguish cancer tissue from different aspect. (© 2012 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:optical clearing  permeability coefficient  breast cancer  glucose  mannitol  optical coherence tomography
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