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Concentration of live pico- and nanoplankton by means of tangential flow filtration
Authors:Barthel, Klaus-Gunther   Schneider, Gerald   Gradinger, Rolf   Lenz, Jurgen
Affiliation:Institut für Meereskunde, Abt. Marine Planktologie Düstembrooker Weg 20, D-2300 Kiel 1, FRG 1Present address: Univ. i Tromsø Marinbiologisk Stasjon, Postboks 2550, N-9001 Tromsø, Norway
Abstract:A tangential flow filtration system for concentrating live pico-and nanoplankton was tested on natural seawater (<20 µm)from Kiel Bight. Twenty- to thirty-fold concentration of samplesranging from 79 to 152 dm3 was easily achieved, the time necessarydepending on sample volume, pumping pressure and filtrate/retentateratio. Losses of different kinds of cells in relation to theconcentration factor were quantified. Recovery rates were negativelycorrelated with the frequency of sample recirculation throughthe filtration unit.
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