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Polyaniline/polyacrylamide conducting composite hydrogel with a porous structure
Authors:Qunwei Tang   Jihuai Wu   Hui Sun   Jianming Lin   Shijun Fan  De Hu
Affiliation:aThe Key Laboratory for Functional Materials of Fujian Higher Education, Institute of Material Physical Chemistry, Huaqiao University, Fengze Area, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China
Abstract:A polyaniline/polyacrylamide composite hydrogel is synthesized, characterized and measured. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy reveals that partial polyaniline chains have grafted on the nitrogen atoms of polyacrylamide. X-ray diffraction shows that typical polyaniline crystallization is formed in polyaniline/polyacrylamide composite, which is advantageous to increase the electrical conductivity of the composite hydrogel. UV–Vis spectra indicates the formation of high conductive emeraldine polyaniline salt in polyaniline/polyacrylamide composite. Scanning electron microscopy shows a typical porous structure in the composite hydrogel. The polyaniline/polyacrylamide hydrogel has a good conductivity of 0.6 S/cm and good release stability in acidic and neutral conditions.
Keywords:Polyacrylamide   Polyaniline   Conducting hydrogel
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