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Insulin-like growth factor I (Igf-1) gene polymorphism in patients with non-metastatic breast cancer
Authors:Yaren Arzu  Turgut Sebahat  Ayada Ceylan  Akcilar Raziye  Degirmencioglu Serkan  Gokoz Dogu Gamze
Affiliation:Pamukkale University, Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Oncology, Denizli, Turkey. arzu_yaren@yahoo.com
Abstract:We aimed to assess the association between IGF-I gene (CA repeats) polymorphism in breast cancer patients and their clinicopathological features, as well as disease recurrence and survival. Seventy-six non-metastatic breast cancer patients were enrolled in the present study. The IGF-I (CA) repeats were studied with polymerase chain reaction by using proper primers belonging to these gene areas from DNA samples. Results show that the non 19- non 19 homozygote were more common in patients without lymph node involvement (p=0.04), with low histological grade (p=0.04), with positive hormone receptor status (p=0.01), and in patients without recurrence (p=0.06). These results suggest that the non 19-non 19 carriers have some favorable prognostic factors, and IGF-I gene polymorphism (CA repeats) may affect disease recurrence and overall survival.
Keywords:BRCA, BReast CAncer   CA, cytosine-adenine   CI, confidence interval   DFS, disease-free survival   DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid   dNTP, deoxynucleoside triphosphates   ER, estrogen receptor   IGF, ?nsulin-like growth factor   IGFBP, ?nsulin-like growth factor binding protein   IGFR, ?nsulin-like growth factor receptor   ORs, odds ratios   OS, overall survival   PCR, polymerase chain reaction   PR, progesterone receptor   UV, ultraviolet   VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor
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