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Ribosome and the Secret of Longevity (A Hypothesis)
Authors:Ryazanov  A. G.
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, 08854, NJ, USA
Abstract:Proteins in cells are constantly undergoing damage. Nevertheless, the concentration of damaged proteins in young organisms is maintained at a low level owing to the continual protein turnover: breakdown of damaged proteins and synthesis of new ones. During aging, the concentration of damaged proteins increases because of decelerating protein turnover, the cause of which is unknown; however, it may be related to the decrease in ribosome concentration.
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