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On the dynamics of the stocks of blue mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) in the Danish Wadden Sea
Authors:Munch-Petersen  Sten  Kristensen  Per Sand
Affiliation:(1) The Danish Institute for Fisheries Research (DIFRES), Charlottenlund Castle, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark;(2) The Danish Institute for Fisheries Research (DIFRES), Charlottenlund Castle, DK-2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark
Abstract:As biological basis for the monitoring programme for the commercially exploited stock(s) of mussels (Mytilus edulis L.) in the Danish Wadden Sea, samples of mussels have been collected regularly since 1986, both from sub-tidal and inter-tidal mussel beds. These samples are the basis for the estimation of total biomass. They also provide data on size frequency distributions, which have been analysed for cohort identification resulting in length at age data, which again have been used for estimating parameters (Linfin and K) for the von Bertalanffy growth equation (VBGE) as well as mortality parameters. By applying these in the Beverton & Holt model, estimates of average biomass and annual production (P) of the mussels have been obtained together with possible fisheries yields from the beds. The growth and mortality parameters and the figures for annual production and P/B are compared with figures from other investigations. These analyses have been the basis for annual assessments of the mussel stocks, which again are used in the current management of mussel fishery in the Danish Wadden Sea.
Keywords:Mytilus edulis  growth  mortality  production  yield  assessment methodology
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