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Mosaic analysis of stem cell function and wound healing in the mouse corneal epithelium
Authors:Richard L Mort  Thaya Ramaesh  Dirk A Kleinjan  Steven D Morley and John D West
Institution:(1) Division of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Genes and Development Group, The University of Edinburgh, Hugh Robson Building, George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK;(2) MRC Human Genetics Unit, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK;(3) Clinical Biochemistry Section, Division of Reproductive & Developmental Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Centre for Reproductive Biology, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, UK
Abstract:

Background  

The mouse corneal epithelium is a continuously renewing 5–6 cell thick protective layer covering the corneal surface, which regenerates rapidly when injured. It is maintained by peripherally located limbal stem cells (LSCs) that produce transient amplifying cells (TACs) which proliferate, migrate centripetally, differentiate and are eventually shed from the epithelial surface. LSC activity is required both for normal tissue maintenance and wound healing. Mosaic analysis can provide insights into LSC function, cell movement and cell mixing during tissue maintenance and repair. The present study investigates cell streaming during corneal maintenance and repair and changes in LSC function with age.
Keywords:
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