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Local honeybee (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Apis mellifera mellifera</Emphasis> L.) populations in the Urals
Authors:R A Il’yasov  A V Petukhov  A V Poskryakov  A G Nikolenko
Institution:(1) Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Research Center, Ufa, 450054, Bashkortostan, Russia;(2) Department of Zoology, Perm State Pedagogical University, Perm, 614600, Russia
Abstract:The COI-COII intergenic region of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) was studied in local honeybee (Apis mellifera mellifera) L. populations from the Middle and Southern Urals. Analysis of bee colonies in these regions revealed apiaries enriched in families descending from A. m. mellifera in the maternal lineage. These results confirm the suggestion of preservation of A. m. mellifera refuges in the Urals and provide grounds for work on the preservation of the gene pool of this bee variety, valuable for all Russia.
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