Taxonomic gap in wood-inhabiting fungi: identifying understudied groups by a systematic survey |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 128 01, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Microbiology of the ASCR, v.v.i., Vídeňská 1083, 142 20 Praha 4, Czech Republic;1. Laboratório de Pesquisas Biológicas, Instituto Federal Goiano – Campus Urutaí, GO, Brazil;2. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, Universidade Federal de Goiás – Campus Samambaia, Goiânia, GO, Brazil;3. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Conservação de Recursos Naturais do Cerrado, Instituto Federal Goiano – Campus Urutaí, GO, Brazil;4. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal, Universidade Federal de Goiás – Campus Samambaia, Goiânia, GO, Brazil;1. Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, NO-1432 Ås, Norway;2. Klareborgsgatan 21b, SE 41467, Gothenburg, Sweden;3. The Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Norway, Gaustadalléen 21, NO-0349, Oslo, Norway;1. College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Joint Center for Global Changes Studies, Beijing 100875, China;3. Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;4. Jinan Survey Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources, Jinan 250013, China;5. School of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA;1. Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA;2. VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA |
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| Abstract: | Despite advances in phylogenetic research and the number of ecological studies focusing on wood-inhabiting fungi, these species still represent a taxonomically poorly known group of organisms. In this study, our overall aim was to detect and characterize the understudied wood-inhabiting fungal groups in the beech forests of Navarre (northern Spain). We present a list of 326 wood-inhabiting fungal species, out of which 36 % are first regional records. Comparing the already recorded fungal species in this territory and the list of firstly recorded species, we found that field-mycologists tend to focus on certain fungal groups, and in general rare species are less frequently encountered. Particularly, species with corticioid fruit body type have been especially overlooked in this territory. We attribute the high proportion of new regional records to the use of a systematic sampling design. |
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| Keywords: | Fungal taxonomy Iberian Peninsula Navarre Sampling bias Saproxylic fungi Systematic sampling |
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