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Three new prenylated xanthones from Comastoma pedunculatum and their anti-tobacco mosaic virus activity
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650031, PR China;2. Technology Center, China Tobacco Yunnan Industry Company (Ltd.), Kunming 650000, PR China;1. Pharmacognosie et Molécules Naturelles Bioactives, Laboratoire d’Innovation Thérapeutique, UMR 7200, CNRS-Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, 74 route du Rhin, F-67401 Illkirch Cedex, France;2. Laboratoire de Pharmacochimie des Substances Naturelles, Département de Chimie Organique, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Yaoundé, BP 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon;3. Chimie-Biologie Intégrative, Laboratoire d’Innovation Thérapeutique, UMR 7200, CNRS-Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, 74 route du Rhin, F-67401 Illkirch Cedex, France;4. Service Commun d’Analyse, UMR 7200, CNRS-Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, 74 route du Rhin, F-67401 Illkirch Cedex, France;5. Laboratoire de Chimie Thérapeutique, UMR 6229, 51 rue Congnacq-Jay, 51100 Reims, France;1. Department of Microbiology, School of Vocational Health, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey;2. Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey;3. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey;1. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey;2. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, 06100 Ankara, Turkey;3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey;1. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People''s Republic of China;2. Institute of Agro-products Processing Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, People''s Republic of China;3. Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, People''s Republic of China;1. Department of Identification of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Science, University of Macau, Macau, PR China;3. Department of Pharmacy, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China
Abstract:Comastomaxanthones A–C (13), three new xanthones with a rare 2-oxoprenyl substituent, along with three known ones (46) were isolated from the aerial parts of Comastoma pedunculatum. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1D and 2D NMR techniques. In addition, compounds 16 were tested for their anti-tobacco mosaic virus activity. The results showed that all isolated compounds exhibited weak anti-TMV activity with IC50 values ranging from 122.7 to 242.9 μM.
Keywords:Xanthones  Anti-tobacco mosaic virus activity
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