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Reactions of Tp–Os nitrido complexes with the nucleophiles hydroxide and thiosulfate
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai 201208, China;3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China;1. College of Light-Textile Engineering and Art, Anhui Agriculture University, Anhui 230036, China;2. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei Normal University, Anhui 230061, China;3. Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui 230026,China
Abstract:The reaction between TpOs(N)Cl2 (1) Tp = hydrotris(1-pyrazolyl)borate] and aqueous (nBu4N)(OH) in THF-d8 forms the nitrosyl complex TpOs(NO)Cl2 (5) among other products, suggesting an initial hydroxide attack at the nitrido ligand. In contrast, the reaction of the acetate complex TpOs(N)(OAc)2 (2) with NaOH in Me2CO/H2O yields the osmium bis-hydroxide complex TpOs(N)(OH)2 (3), which has been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Acetate for hydroxide exchange could occur by ligand substitution or by nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl carbon of the acetate ligands (saponification). Reacting 2 with Na18OH in H218O/CD3CN yields predominantly doubly 18O-labeled TpOs(N)(18OH)2 (3-18O2) and unlabeled acetate, by ESI/MS and 13C{1H} NMR. This indicates that hydroxide reacts by substitution rather than by attack at the ligand. The reaction of 2 with the softer nucleophile thiosulfate occurs at the nitrido ligand, giving the thionitrosyl complex TpOs(NS)(OAc)2 (4). Reacting 4 with NaOH in (CD3)2CO/D2O also generates the bis-hydroxide complex 3.
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