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Rhododendrol biosynthesis and metabolism in Acer nikoense callus
Authors:Takashi Fujita  Hitoshi Hatamoto  Mari Miyamoto  Taisuke Iwasaki  Shin-ichi Takafuji
Institution:(1) Technology and Research Institute, Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd., 1–2, Minamidai 1-chome, Kawagoe Saitama, Japan
Abstract:Cell suspensions derived from Acer nikoense callus, not containing (S)-rhododendrol, converted 4-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2- butanone into (R)-, (S)-rhododendrol and their glycosides. (R)- and (S)-rhododendrol formed was only detected in the culture medium and their glycosides only in the cells. The former compound disappeared within a short time and the latter one also tended to decrease during prolonged culture. Quantitative analysis of rhododendrol glycosides in the callus showed that most of them were (S)-rhododendrol 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and its content was much lower than that of the original plants. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998
Keywords:Acer nikoense Maxim    callus  cell suspensions  rhododendrol  rhododendrol glycoside
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