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腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后淋巴囊肿的护理干预
引用本文:李乔 王新宇 李惠艳 曹国芬 付婷 张秋华. 腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后淋巴囊肿的护理干预[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2015, 15(24): 4735-4737
作者姓名:李乔 王新宇 李惠艳 曹国芬 付婷 张秋华
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院;中国人民解放军第二一一医院
基金项目:黑龙江省卫生厅科研项目(2009165-2)
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预对腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后患者发生淋巴囊肿的影响。方法:将100例接受腹腔镜宫颈癌手术的患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各50例。对照组患者给予放置引流管、记录引流量、观察引流液体性状等常规护理干预,实验组患者在常规护理基础上采用医患沟通、腹带应用、引流管护理、药物应用等综合干预。观察并比较两组患者术后盆腔淋巴囊肿的发生率。结果:对照组淋巴囊肿的发生率为10%,实验组淋巴囊肿的发生率为4%,实验组明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:综合性护理干预能有效降低腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后淋巴囊肿的发生率,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:腹腔镜;宫颈癌根治术;淋巴囊肿;护理干预

Nursing Intervention of Lymphocyst after Laparoscopic Cervical CancerSurgery
Abstract:Objective:To explore the effects of nursing interventions on the postoperative complications of patients with cervicalcancer.Methods:100 patients with cervical cancerwho have taken the laparoscopic surgery were selected and divided into the experimentalgroup and control group. The control group received routine care, including placing drainage tube and recording the draindrainage fluid properties, while the experimental group received comprehensive nursing intervention, including nurse-patient communication,the corset, drainage tube care and large mirabilite drug application. Then the incidence of pelvic lymphocyst between the twogroups were observed and cpmpared.Results:The incidence of lymphocele in control group was 10%, while the incidence of lymphocelein the experimental group was 4%, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Synthesis nursing interventioncan effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative laparoscopic cervical lymphocyst.
Keywords:Laparoscope   Radical hysterectomy   Lymphocele   Nursing intervention
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