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Plantlet regeneration from mature embryos of Juniperus cedrus
Authors:Indra S Harry  Carolina Martinez Pulido  Trevor A Thorpe
Institution:(1) Plant Physiology Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, T2N 1N4 Calgary, Alta., Canada;(2) Departmento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidad de la Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
Abstract:A protocol is described for plantlet regeneration using embryonic explants of Juniperus cedrus Webb & Berth. An average of 6 adventitious buds were induced on whole excised embryos cultured for 15 days on Quoirin and LePoivre (QP) half-strength medium supplemented with 5 mgrM N6-benzyladenine. For bud development, explants were transferred to phytohormone-free 1/2 QP medium. For shoot elongation, explants were cultured on 1/2 QP with 0.05% activated charcoal and 2% sucrose. Adventitious shoots were rooted successfully in peat-vermiculite-perlite (1:1:1) moistened with 1/4 QP containing 1% sucrose and 5 mgrM agr-napthaleneacetic acid, pH 5.0. Axillary shoots elongated spontaneously in culture from leaf axils.Abbreviations AC activated charcoal - BA N6-benzyladenine - NAA agr-naphthaleneacetic acid - QP Quoirin & LePoivre - SH Schenk & Hildebrandt
Keywords:endangered species  Juniper  organogenesis
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