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End-to-end automated microfluidic platform for synthetic biology: from design to functional analysis
Authors:Gregory?Linshiz  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:gregory.linshiz@gmail.com"   title="  gregory.linshiz@gmail.com"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,Erik?Jensen,Nina?Stawski,Changhao?Bi,Nick?Elsbree,Hong?Jiao,Jungkyu?Kim,Richard?Mathies,Jay?D.?Keasling,Nathan?J.?Hillson  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:njhillson@lbl.gov"   title="  njhillson@lbl.gov"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:1.Fuels Synthesis and Technologies Divisions,Joint BioEnergy Institute,Emeryville,USA;2.Biological Systems and Engineering Division,Lawrence Berkeley National Lab,Berkeley,USA;3.DNA Synthesis Science Program,DOE Joint Genome Institute,Walnut Creek,USA;4.Chemistry Department,University of California,Berkeley,USA;5.HJ Science & Technology Inc.,Berkeley,USA;6.Present address: Tianjin Institute of Biotechnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Tianjin,China;7.Present address: Department of Mechanical Engineering,Texas Tech University,Lubbock,USA;8.Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering and Department of Bioengineering,University of California,Berkeley,USA
Abstract:

Background

Synthetic biology aims to engineer biological systems for desired behaviors. The construction of these systems can be complex, often requiring genetic reprogramming, extensive de novo DNA synthesis, and functional screening.

Results

Herein, we present a programmable, multipurpose microfluidic platform and associated software and apply the platform to major steps of the synthetic biology research cycle: design, construction, testing, and analysis. We show the platform’s capabilities for multiple automated DNA assembly methods, including a new method for Isothermal Hierarchical DNA Construction, and for Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae transformation. The platform enables the automated control of cellular growth, gene expression induction, and proteogenic and metabolic output analysis.

Conclusions

Taken together, we demonstrate the microfluidic platform’s potential to provide end-to-end solutions for synthetic biology research, from design to functional analysis.
Keywords:
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