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Taxonomic study on a threatened polypore, Polyporus pseudobetulinus, and a morphologically similar species, P. subvarius
Authors:Kozue Sotome  Tsutomu Hattori  Yuko Ota
Affiliation:(1) Tokyo Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1 Amakubo, Tsukuba Ibaraki, 305-0005, Japan;(2) Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Iryuda 499, Odawara Kanagawa, 250-0031, Japan;(3) Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Kansai Research Center, 68 Nagai-Kyutaro, Momoyama/Fushimi, Kyoto Kyoto, 612-0855, Japan;(4) Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 1 Matsunosato, Tsukuba Ibaraki, 305-8687, Japan
Abstract:A taxonomic study based on morphological and phylogenetic characters revealed that the specimens referred to as ‘Polyporus pseudobetulinus’ in Japan actually represent two distinct species, namely, P. pseudobetulinus and P. subvarius. These cam be distinguished by characteristics of the pileus surface, the presence/absence of clamp-connections on generative hyphae, and the shape of the basidiospores. P. subvarius is newly reported from Japan following the original description from China. The phylogenetic positions, detailed descriptions, and illustrations are provided for both species.
Keywords:Pathogen  Phylogeny  Red list  Taxonomy
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