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Toxigenic fungi isolated from roquefort cheese
Authors:A. H. Moubasher  M. I. A. Abdel-Kader  I. A. El-Kady
Affiliation:(1) Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Abstract:To evaluate the potential for mycotoxin production by fungi contaminating blue-veined cheese, as well as by the ripening fungus,Penicillium roqueforti, the fungal flora of six of local and imported brands was determined. A total of 19 fungi were isolated from the six brands tested. Fourteen of the isolates were toxic to chicken embryos. The toxigenic fungi produced the following mycotoxins:Aspergillus fumigatus, kojic acid;A. versicolor, sterigmatocystin;Penicillium roqueforti, penicillic acid and unidentified toxic metabolites.
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