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A de novo designed 11 kDa polypeptide: Model for amyloidogenic intrinsically disordered proteins
Authors:Natalya I Topilina  Vladimir V Ermolenkov  Vitali Sikirzhytski  Seiichiro Higashiya  Igor K Lednev  John T Welch
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY 12222
Abstract:A de novo polypeptide GH6(GA)3GY(GA)3GE]8GAH6 (YE8) has a significant number of identical weakly interacting β‐strands with the turns and termini functionalized by charged amino acids to control polypeptide folding and aggregation. YE8 exists in a soluble, disordered form at neutral pH but is responsive to changes in pH and ionic strength. The evolution of YE8 secondary structure has been successfully quantified during all stages of polypeptide fibrillation by deep UV resonance Raman (DUVRR) spectroscopy combined with other morphological, structural, spectral, and tinctorial characterization. The YE8 folding kinetics at pH 3.5 are strongly dependent on polypeptide concentration with a lag phase that can be eliminated by seeding with a solution of folded fibrillar YE8. The lag phase of polypeptide folding is concentration dependent leading to the conclusion that β‐sheet folding of the 11‐kDa amyloidogenic polypeptide is completely aggregation driven. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers 93: 607–618, 2010. This article was originally published online as an accepted preprint. The “Published Online” date corresponds to the preprint version. You can request a copy of the preprint by emailing the Biopolymers editorial office at biopolymers@wiley.com
Keywords:model repetitive polypeptide  intrinsically disordered protein  Raman spectroscopy  protein folding and aggregation  amyloid fibril
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