| 昆虫趋光的性别差异及其影响因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 程文杰,郑霞林,王攀,雷朝亮,王小平. 昆虫趋光的性别差异及其影响因素[J]. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(12): 3351-3357 |
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| 作者姓名： | 程文杰 郑霞林 王攀 雷朝亮 王小平 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中农业大学植物科学技术学院/昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理湖北省重点实验室， 武汉 430070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(30871639); 公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200803007)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 趋光是众多夜行性昆虫的主要行为特征之一.研究表明: 许多夜行性昆虫的趋光存在明显的性别差异现象，而这种差异受多种因素的影响.本文从雌雄成虫飞行能力差异导致其飞行距离与高度的不同、雌雄成虫复眼结构差异导致其对光源反应不同，以及雌雄成虫对光源和环境刺激的敏感性不同等方面综述了导致昆虫趋光性别差异的因素，并探讨了昆虫趋光性别差异的应用及今后研究方向.
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| 关 键 词： | 性别差异 昆虫 趋光性 灯光诱杀 |
Sexual difference of insect phototactic behavior and related affecting factors |
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| CHENG Wen-jie , ZHENG Xia-lin , WANG Pan , LEI Chao-liang , WANG Xiao-ping. Sexual difference of insect phototactic behavior and related affecting factors[J]. The journal of applied ecology, 2011, 22(12): 3351-3357 |
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| Authors: | CHENG Wen-jie ZHENG Xia-lin WANG Pan LEI Chao-liang WANG Xiao-ping |
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| Affiliation: | Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China |
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| Abstract: | Flight-to-light is one of the major behaviors of nocturnal insects.Previous studies have demonstrated that many nocturnal insect species have noticeable sexual difference in the behavior of flight-to-light,and many factors may contribute to this kind of difference.This paper reviewed the sexual difference of insect phototactic behavior in terms of the difference in flying distance and height between female and male adults due to their different flying capability,the distinct difference in the response to li... |
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| Keywords: | insect phototaxis lamplight trap sexual difference. |
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